The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

If the electricity goes out, well-placed LED emergency fittings clearly mark exit routes, helping occupants evacuate safely.

Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and maintain steady light, which is critical during emergencies.

LEDs also preserve their brightness and light colour across their operating life, preventing lighting inconsistencies in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights

Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with older technology, which wear out quickly and are less energy-efficient.

LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with minimal output degradation. This helps building operators manage upkeep more effectively.

Although emergency fittings aren’t used constantly, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs consume less energy, keeping operating costs lower over time.

Their solid-state design also withstands vibration and routine checks, reducing the risk of failure due to fragile components.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Stay illuminated under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in hospitality areas.


• Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures clear visibility even in dim conditions. These are a requirement in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for outdoor spaces, bulkheads are durable and ideal for car parks.

Installation & Testing for Compliance

To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and scheduled inspection are necessary.

Adherence to BS 5266 is essential to ensure safe coverage near emergency exits, fire points, and plant rooms.

Many LED units now include automated diagnostic functions that track battery health, reducing the time required for checks and offering early warnings.

Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants

LED emergency lighting contributes to reliable safety strategies and lower maintenance needs. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a low-disruption upgrade.

Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances peace of mind in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Well-built LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a certified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure safety.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to work with existing wiring and control setups, though interface should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with infrequent inspections.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.